From: "Saved by Windows Internet Explorer 7" Subject: International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO) Date: Sun, 24 May 2009 19:14:14 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://www2.siri.org/msds/mf/cards/file/0078.html X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.0.6001.18049 International Chemical Safety Cards = (WHO/IPCS/ILO) =

International Chemical Safety Cards

TOLUENE=20 ICSC: 0078=20
TOLUENE
Methylbenzene
Toluol
C6H5CH3/C7H8
Molecular=20 mass: 92.1
CAS # 108-88-3
RTECS # XS5250000
ICSC #=20 0078
UN # 1294
EC # 601-021-00-3
TYPES=20 OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE
ACUTE=20 HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS
PREVENTION = FIRST = AID/
FIRE=20 FIGHTING
FIRE=20 Highly flammable.
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO=20 smoking.
Powder,=20 AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Vapour/air mixtures are=20 explosive.
Closed system, ventilation,=20 explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent = build-up=20 of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Do NOT use = compressed=20 air for filling, discharging, or handling.
In case of fire:=20 keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water. =
EXPOSURE
STRICT=20 HYGIENE! AVOID EXPOSURE OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN! =

  • INHALATION
  • Dizziness.=20 Drowsiness. Headache. = Nausea. Unconsciousness. =
    Ventilation,=20 local exhaust, or breathing protection.
    Fresh air, rest. Artificial=20 respiration if indicated. Refer for medical attention.=20
  • SKIN
  • Dry=20 skin. Redness.
    Protective gloves.
    Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and=20 then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical = attention.=20
  • EYES
  • Redness.=20 Pain.
    Safety=20 goggles or face shield.
    First rinse with plenty of water for=20 several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), = then=20 take to a doctor.
  • INGESTION
  • Abdominal=20 pain. Burning sensation (further see Inhalation). =
    Do not eat, drink, or smoke=20 during work.
    Rinse mouth. Give a slurry of=20 activated charcoal in water to drink. Do NOT induce = vomiting. Refer=20 for medical attention.
    SPILLAGE=20 DISPOSAL STORAGE=20 PACKAGING=20 & LABELLING
    Collect leaking=20 liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in = sand or=20 inert absorbent and remove to safe place. Do NOT wash away = into=20 sewer (extra personal protection: self-contained breathing=20 apparatus).
    Fireproof.=20 Separated from strong oxidants.

    F=20 symbol
    Xn symbol
    R: 11-20
    S: = (2-)16-25-29-33
    UN Hazard Class: 3
    UN=20 Packing Group: II
    SEE=20 IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON BACK
    ICSC:=20 0078 Prepared=20 in the context of cooperation between the = International=20 Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of = the=20 European Communities =A9 IPCS CEC 1993=20 =
    =

    International Chemical Safety Cards

    TOLUENE=20 ICSC: 0078=20

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    PHYSICAL=20 STATE; APPEARANCE:
    COLOURLESS = LIQUID ,=20 WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

    PHYSICAL=20 DANGERS:
    The vapour is heavier = than air=20 and may travel along the ground; distant ignition = possible. As=20 a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic = charges can=20 be generated.

    CHEMICAL=20 DANGERS:
    Reacts violently with = strong=20 oxidants causing fire and = explosion=20 hazard.

    OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OELs):
    TLV: 50=20 ppm; 188 mg/m3 (as TWA) (skin) (ACGIH = 1993-1994).=20 =


    ROUTES=20 OF EXPOSURE:
    The substance can = be absorbed=20 into the body by inhalation, through the skin and = by ingestion.=20

    INHALATION = RISK:
    A=20 harmful contamination of the air can be reached rather = quickly=20 on evaporation of this substance at 20=B0C.=20

    EFFECTS OF = SHORT-TERM=20 EXPOSURE:
    The=20 substance irritates the eyes and the = respiratory=20 tract. Exposure could cause central = nervous=20 system depression. Exposure at high = levels may=20 result in cardiac dysrhythmia, unconsciousness and = death.

    EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR=20 REPEATED EXPOSURE:
    Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may = cause=20 dermatitis. The substance may have effects = on the=20 central nervous system , resulting in = decreased=20 learning ability and psychological disorders. Animal tests show that this substance=20 possibly causes toxic effects upon human reproduction. =
    PHYSICAL
    PROPERTIES
    Boiling=20 point: 111=B0C
    Melting point: = -95=B0C
    Relative=20 density (water =3D 1): = 0.87
    Solubility=20 in water: none
    Vapour pressure, kPa = at=20 20=B0C: 2.9
    Relative vapour density (air = =3D 1):=20 3.2
    Relative=20 density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20=B0C (air =3D = 1):=20 1.06
    Flash point: 4=B0C = c.c.=B0C
    Auto-ignition=20 temperature: 480=B0C
    Explosive limits, = vol% in air:=20 1.1-7.1
    Octanol/water partition = coefficient as=20 log Pow: = 2.69
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    DATA

    N O T E S
    Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic = medical=20 examination is indicated.=20
    Transport = Emergency=20 Card: TEC (R)-31
    NFPA Code: H 2; F 3; R 0;=20 =
    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


    ICSC:=20 0078 TOLUENE
    =A9 IPCS, CEC, 1993=20 =
    IMPORTANT LEGAL=20 NOTICE: Neither the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting=20 on behalf of the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use = which=20 might be made of this information. This card contains the = collective=20 views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect = in all=20 cases all the detailed requirements included in national = legislation=20 on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the = cards with=20 the relevant legislation in the country of use.=20 =